Acta Metallurgica Sinica (English Letters) ›› 2021, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (9): 1285-1295.DOI: 10.1007/s40195-021-01227-z
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Hui-Hu Lu1(), Xing-Quan Shen1, Wei Liang2
Received:
2020-11-16
Revised:
2020-12-31
Accepted:
2021-01-10
Online:
2021-09-10
Published:
2021-03-29
Contact:
Hui-Hu Lu
About author:
Hui-Hu Lu, luhuihu@nuc.edu.cnHui-Hu Lu, Xing-Quan Shen, Wei Liang. Effect of Grain Size on the Precipitation Behaviour in Super-Ferritic Stainless Steels During a Long-Term Ageing[J]. Acta Metallurgica Sinica (English Letters), 2021, 34(9): 1285-1295.
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Fig. 1 a-c IPF (inverse pole figure) and d-f grain size distribution images showing the microstructure evolution during the solution treating for 15 min at a, d 1100 °C, b, e 1150 °C, c, f 1200 °C
Fig. 2 a-c BSE images and d-f EDS spectra showing the representative second phase particles in specimens after annealing for 15 min at a 1100 °C, b 1150 °C, (c) 1200 °C: d EDS spectrum of matrix, e EDS spectrum of TiN, f EDS spectrum of Nb (CN)
Fig. 3 a XRD, b EBSD, and c, d TEM results identifying the representative precipitation phases in the aged specimens: a detected on the specimens after solution treating at 1100 °C and ageing for 32 h at 800 °C, b observed on the specimens after solution treating at 1200 °C and ageing for 16 h at 800 °C, c, d observed on the specimens after solution treating at 1100 °C and ageing for 0.5 h at 800 °C
Fig. 4 a BSE image and b-d EDS spectra showing the representative precipitation phases in specimens after annealing for 15 min at 1150 °C and ageing for 16 h at 800 °C: b EDS spectrum of χ-phase, c EDS spectrum of Laves phase, d EDS spectrum of σ-phase
Fig. 5 BSE images showing the typical precipitation after solution treating at 1200 °C and ageing at 800 °C for: a 0.5 h, b 1 h, c 4 h, d, 8 h, e 300 h, f 400 h
Fig. 8 a, c and e Linearized σ-phase volume fraction as a function of time assuming JMA kinetic model for σ-phase formation in tested steel and b, d and f the JMA curves at different solution treating temperatures: a and b for 1100 °C solution treating, c and d for 1150 °C solution treating, e and f for 1120 °C solution treating condition
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