Acta Metallurgica Sinica (English Letters) ›› 2015, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (10): 1305-1315.DOI: 10.1007/s40195-015-0327-4

• Orginal Article • Previous Articles    

Post-treatment Process of Semi-solid Powder Rolling

Xia Luo1,2, Yun-Zhong Liu1(), Bin Wang2   

  1. 1 National Engineering Research Center of Near-Net-Shape Forming for Metallic Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
    2 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Sichuan 610500, China
  • Received:2015-06-11 Revised:2015-08-19 Online:2015-10-12 Published:2015-10-20

Abstract:

Semi-solid powder rolling is a strip manufacturing process, which combines powder rolling with semi-solid rolling in one step to prepare high-performance metallic strips. A total of 7050 aluminum alloy strips were prepared by semi-solid powder rolling and then used to study the post-treatment process and evaluate qualities of post-treated strips. Three post-treatment processes involving sintering, pre-sintering—cold deformation—sintering, and hot rolling were used to process the semi-solid powder rolled strips. The results show that both swelling of pores and densification occur during solid-state sintering while microhardness increases. The decrease in density is due to that the swelling of pores has a larger effect on the density change than that of densification. The relative density reaches 92.6% with the maximum microhardness of 300 HV after “pre-sintering—cold deformation—sintering” process. High microhardness is due to the ultra-fine secondary particles uniformly distributed within the grains. The microhardness and relative density of a hot rolled strip are 176 HV and 99%, respectively, and the secondary particles disappear. Occurrence of recrystallization in these three post-treatment processes makes the grains finer.

Key words: Semi-solid powder rolling, Post-treatment, Sintering, Hot rolling, Pore swelling