Acta Metallurgica Sinica (English Letters) ›› 2014, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (6): 1070-1082.DOI: 10.1007/s40195-014-0122-7

• Orginal Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Relationship Between the Strengthening Effect and the Morphology of Precipitates in Al-7.4Zn-1.7Mg-2.0Cu Alloy

Yang Xiubo1, Liu Jizi1,2(), Chen Jianghua1,2, Wan Caiyun1, Fang Lei1, Liu Ping1, Wu Cuilan1,2   

  1. 1.College of Materials Science & Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, China
    2.Hunan Province Key Laboratory for Spray Deposition Technology and Application, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, China
  • Received:2014-09-04 Revised:2014-09-04 Online:2014-09-04 Published:2015-07-23

Abstract:

The morphological evolution of the precipitates in Al-7.4Zn-1.7Mg-2.0Cu (wt%) alloy was studied by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). Statistics reveal that the hardness of the alloy changes accordingly with the change of the average thickness-diameter ratio of precipitates. The GPII zones are mainly responsible for the first and also the highest hardness peak. They grow in diameter and keep 7-atomic-layer in thickness. Once the thickness changes, the phase transformation from GPII zone to η′or η-precursor would occur. The resultant metastable η′ and η-precursor precipitates grow in both diameter and thickness, but much faster in the former. After the first hardness peak, the metastable η′ precipitates and η-precursor, coexisting with part of GPII zones, are counted as the main hardening precipitates.

Key words: Aluminum alloys, Precipitates, Age hardening, Electron microscopy, Morphology