Acta Metallurgica Sinica (English Letters) ›› 2012, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (3): 235-240.DOI: 10.11890/1006-7191-123-235

• Research Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Fatigue crack initiation for Al-Zn-Mg alloy welded joint

Liang ZHANG1, Xuesong LIU1, Linsen WANG2, Ping WANG1,Hongyuan FANG1   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding and Joining, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001,China
    2. Welding Process Section, Dongfang Boiler Group Co. Ltd., Zigong 643001, China
  • Online:2012-06-25 Published:2012-06-21
  • Contact: Xuesong LIU

Abstract: To investigate fatigue crack initiation characteristics of Al-Zn-Mg alloy welded joint, notched specimens were used in fatigue test for the base metal, welding bead and heat affected zone (HAZ). The fatigue fracture surface near the fatigue crack initiation site was observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM). The results show that the differences of fatigue crack initiation life among base metal, welding bead and HAZ are not obvious. Inhomogeneity in microstructure and mechanical performance of HAZ influences the fatigue crack initiation life. The ratio of fatigue crack initiation life (Ni) to fatigue failure life (N f)Al-Zn-Mg alloy|Welded joint|Fatigue crack initiation|Life prediction for the base metal, welding bead and HAZ of A7N01 aluminium alloy welded joint are 26.32%, 40.21% and 60.67%, respectively. Fatigue crack initiation life can be predicted using a uniform model. Observation of fatigue fracture surfaces shows that for the welding bead a fatigue crack initiates from the smooth surface due to the welding process, the blowhole in HAZ causes fatigue crack and the crushed second phase particles play an important role in fatigue crack initiation for the base metal.

Key words: Al-Zn-Mg alloy, Welded joint, Fatigue crack initiation, Life prediction