Acta Metallurgica Sinica (English Letters) ›› 2001, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (6): 419-424 .

• Research Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

CRYSTALLISATION KINETICS AND PHASE TRANSFORMATION BEHAVIOUR OF ELECTROLESS NICKEL-PHOSPHORUS DEPOSIT WITH 6-9wt% PHOSPHORUS CONTENT

K.G. Keong   

  1. School of Civil Engineering, The Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast BT7 1NN, UK
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2001-12-25 Published:2009-10-10
  • Contact: K.G. Keong

Abstract: Crystallisation kinetic and phase transformation behaviour of the electroless nicke l-phosphorus deposit with 6-9wt% phosphorus content were studied. The deposit washeated in the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) apparatus to 300℃ 800℃ at20℃/rain, followed by the X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. The sequence of cwstallisation process was: mixture of amorphous and microcrystalline nickel phases →intermediate metastable, f.c.c, nickel and stable Ni3P phases → f.c.c, nickel and sta-ble Ni3P phases. Preferred orientation of nickel { 200} plane was developed after theheating processes. Activation energy of crystallisation process was determined fromthe DSC analyses at 5-50℃/min. Crystallisation temperatures were found increasedwith increasing heating rate.

Key words: coating, crystallization, nickel, phase transitions, phosphorus.X-ray diffraction