FINE STRUCTURES OF BOTH INTERFACES AND INTERFACIAL REACTION PRODUCTS

Abstract

Abstract: The characteristic of interface depending on the atomic structure exerts an inportant,and sometime controlling,influence on performance of the interacial materials. The present paper reviews the main studies on fine structure of both the materials inter- faces and interfacial reaction products in semiconductor uperlattice,metal multilayer ceram- ics and composite materials by mean of selected area electron doffraction patterns and high resolution electron microscopy. The following features of interfaces are reviewed:the orientation relationships;the char- acteristic of steps,facets and ronghness of interfaces;atomic bonding across the interface;the degree of coherency,the structure of misfit dislocations and elastic relaxations at the inter- faces:the presence of defects at the onterfaces:the structure of the interfacial reaction prod- ucts as well as the reaction kinetics and reaetion mechanism.

Key words: fine structure of the interfaces, interfacial solid state reaction, orientation relationship, high resolution electron microscopy

LI Douxing PING Dehai NING Xiaoguang YE Hengqiang Laboratory of Atomic Imaging of Solids,Institute of Metal Research,Academia Sinica,Shenyang.China Professor,Institute of Metal Research,Academia Sinica,Shenyang 110015,China. FINE STRUCTURES OF BOTH INTERFACES AND INTERFACIAL REACTION PRODUCTS[J]. Acta Metallurgica Sinica (English Letters), 1993, 6(1): 1-20.

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