Acta Metallurgica Sinica (English Letters) ›› 2019, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 413-525.DOI: 10.1007/s40195-019-00872-9
Special Issue: 2019年镁合金专辑; 2019年复合材料专辑
• Orginal Article • Next Articles
Kun-Kun Deng, Cui-Ju Wang, Kai-Bo Nie, Xiao-Jun Wang
Received:
2018-08-12
Revised:
2018-12-09
Online:
2019-04-10
Published:
2019-04-19
About author:
Dr. Kun-Kun Deng was born in 1983 and was awarded Ph. D in Harbin University of Technology in 2011. After graduation, he worked in the College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology. At the same time, he continued his research work on the design, fabrication and processing of advanced Mg-based material in. Now, he is the vice chairman of Youth Committee in Magnesium Alloy Branch of Chinese Materials Research Society. He was denoted as young academic pacemaker of Shanxi Province in 2018. He has held two projects of National Nature Science Foundation of China, one project of Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education, one Project of International Cooperation in Shanxi and two projects of Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi. He has published more than 60 articles. The time cited is more than 840 (without selfcitations), and the H-index is 22. In addition, he has published one academic monograph and acquired eight Chinese patents.
Kun-Kun Deng, Cui-Ju Wang, Kai-Bo Nie, Xiao-Jun Wang. Recent Research on the Deformation Behavior of Particle Reinforced Magnesium Matrix Composite: A Review[J]. Acta Metallurgica Sinica (English Letters), 2019, 32(4): 413-525.
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Materials | YS (MPa) | UTS (MPa) | Modulus (GPa) | Elongation (%) | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
AZ91 | ~?75 | ~?128 | ~?46 | ~?2.05 | [ |
5 vol% 10 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?110 | ~?131 | ~?50 | ~?1.6 | [ |
10 vol% 10 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?120 | ~?172 | ~?55 | ~?1.4 | [ |
15 vol% 10 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?145 | ~?200 | ~?62 | ~?1.15 | [ |
20 vol% 10 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?169 | ~?192 | ~?71 | ~?0.6 | [ |
25 vol% 15 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?310 | ~?330 | ~?78 | ~?0.8 | [ |
25 vol% 52 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?290 | ~?340 | ~?79 | ~?1.1 | [ |
20 vol% 15 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?330 | ~?390 | ~?71 | ~?1.3 | [ |
20 vol% 52 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?270 | ~?320 | ~?72 | ~?1.1 | [ |
1 vol% 60 nm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?85 | ~?180 | - | ~?5 | [ |
0.5 wt% 60 μm Al2O3/Mg | ~?169 | ~?232 | ~?42.5 | ~?6.5 | [ |
1.5 wt% 60 μm Al2O3/Mg | ~?191 | ~?247 | ~?43.4 | ~?8.8 | [ |
2.5 wt% 60 μm Al2O3/Mg | ~?194 | ~?250 | ~?44.5 | ~?6.9 | [ |
0.35 vol% (45?~?55 nm) SiCp/Mg | ~?116 | ~?169 | - | ~?5.2 | [ |
0. 5 vol% (45?~?55 nm) SiCp/Mg | ~?107 | ~?161 | - | ~?6.5 | [ |
1.0 vol% (45?~?55 nm) SiCp/Mg | ~?125 | ~?181 | - | ~?6.1 | [ |
3 vol% 1 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?99 | ~?150 | - | ~?2 | [ |
5 vol% 1 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?108 | ~?140 | - | ~?0.8 | [ |
0.5 vol% (32?~?36 nm) Y2O3/Mg | ~?141 | ~?223 | - | ~?8.5 | [ |
1 vol% (32?~?36 nm) Y2O3/Mg | ~?151 | ~?222 | - | ~?6.8 | [ |
2 vol% (32?~?36 nm) Y2O3/Mg | ~?162 | ~?227 | - | ~?7.0 | [ |
1.5 wt% 36 nm Al2O3/Mg | ~?214 | ~?261 | - | ~?12.5 | [ |
2.5 wt% 36 nm Al2O3/Mg | ~?200 | ~?256 | - | ~?8.6 | [ |
5.5 wt% 36 nm Al2O3/Mg | ~?222 | ~?281 | - | ~?4.5 | [ |
1 vol% 0.2 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?275.3 | ~?335.4 | ~?45.5 | ~?2.43 | [ |
1 vol% 0.2 μm?+?9 vol% 10 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?328.8 | ~?360.1 | ~?61 | ~?1.28 | [ |
10 vol% 10 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?283.1 | ~?347.6 | ~?60.2 | ~?1.18 | [ |
1 vol% 60 nm?+?14 vol% 10 μm SiCp/AZ31B | ~?210 | ~?295 | - | ~?6.5 | [ |
1 vol% 60 nm?+?9 vol% 10 μm SiCp/AZ31B | ~?225 | ~?305 | - | ~?3.9 | [ |
1 vol% 60 nm?+?4 vol% 10 μm SiCp/AZ31B | ~?275 | ~?350 | - | ~?3.1 | [ |
5.6 wt% Ti/Mg | ~?158 | ~?226 | ~?8 | [ | |
5.6 wt% Ti?+?2.5 wt% B4C/Mg | ~?215 | ~?260 | ~?8.1 | [ |
Table 1 Tensile properties of PMMCs obtained from reference
Materials | YS (MPa) | UTS (MPa) | Modulus (GPa) | Elongation (%) | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
AZ91 | ~?75 | ~?128 | ~?46 | ~?2.05 | [ |
5 vol% 10 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?110 | ~?131 | ~?50 | ~?1.6 | [ |
10 vol% 10 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?120 | ~?172 | ~?55 | ~?1.4 | [ |
15 vol% 10 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?145 | ~?200 | ~?62 | ~?1.15 | [ |
20 vol% 10 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?169 | ~?192 | ~?71 | ~?0.6 | [ |
25 vol% 15 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?310 | ~?330 | ~?78 | ~?0.8 | [ |
25 vol% 52 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?290 | ~?340 | ~?79 | ~?1.1 | [ |
20 vol% 15 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?330 | ~?390 | ~?71 | ~?1.3 | [ |
20 vol% 52 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?270 | ~?320 | ~?72 | ~?1.1 | [ |
1 vol% 60 nm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?85 | ~?180 | - | ~?5 | [ |
0.5 wt% 60 μm Al2O3/Mg | ~?169 | ~?232 | ~?42.5 | ~?6.5 | [ |
1.5 wt% 60 μm Al2O3/Mg | ~?191 | ~?247 | ~?43.4 | ~?8.8 | [ |
2.5 wt% 60 μm Al2O3/Mg | ~?194 | ~?250 | ~?44.5 | ~?6.9 | [ |
0.35 vol% (45?~?55 nm) SiCp/Mg | ~?116 | ~?169 | - | ~?5.2 | [ |
0. 5 vol% (45?~?55 nm) SiCp/Mg | ~?107 | ~?161 | - | ~?6.5 | [ |
1.0 vol% (45?~?55 nm) SiCp/Mg | ~?125 | ~?181 | - | ~?6.1 | [ |
3 vol% 1 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?99 | ~?150 | - | ~?2 | [ |
5 vol% 1 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?108 | ~?140 | - | ~?0.8 | [ |
0.5 vol% (32?~?36 nm) Y2O3/Mg | ~?141 | ~?223 | - | ~?8.5 | [ |
1 vol% (32?~?36 nm) Y2O3/Mg | ~?151 | ~?222 | - | ~?6.8 | [ |
2 vol% (32?~?36 nm) Y2O3/Mg | ~?162 | ~?227 | - | ~?7.0 | [ |
1.5 wt% 36 nm Al2O3/Mg | ~?214 | ~?261 | - | ~?12.5 | [ |
2.5 wt% 36 nm Al2O3/Mg | ~?200 | ~?256 | - | ~?8.6 | [ |
5.5 wt% 36 nm Al2O3/Mg | ~?222 | ~?281 | - | ~?4.5 | [ |
1 vol% 0.2 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?275.3 | ~?335.4 | ~?45.5 | ~?2.43 | [ |
1 vol% 0.2 μm?+?9 vol% 10 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?328.8 | ~?360.1 | ~?61 | ~?1.28 | [ |
10 vol% 10 μm SiCp/AZ91 | ~?283.1 | ~?347.6 | ~?60.2 | ~?1.18 | [ |
1 vol% 60 nm?+?14 vol% 10 μm SiCp/AZ31B | ~?210 | ~?295 | - | ~?6.5 | [ |
1 vol% 60 nm?+?9 vol% 10 μm SiCp/AZ31B | ~?225 | ~?305 | - | ~?3.9 | [ |
1 vol% 60 nm?+?4 vol% 10 μm SiCp/AZ31B | ~?275 | ~?350 | - | ~?3.1 | [ |
5.6 wt% Ti/Mg | ~?158 | ~?226 | ~?8 | [ | |
5.6 wt% Ti?+?2.5 wt% B4C/Mg | ~?215 | ~?260 | ~?8.1 | [ |
Materials | YS (MPa) | UTS (MPa) | Modulus (GPa) | Elongation (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.2 μm 1% | 275.3?±?5.2 | 335.4?±?4.3 | 45.5?±?0.72 | 2.43?±?0.55 |
0.2 μm 1%?+?10 μm 9% | 328.8?±?1.9 | 360.1?±?2.2 | 61?±?0.76 | 1.28?±?0.05 |
10 μm 10% | 283.1?±?5.1 | 347.6?±?5.2 | 60.2?±?2.23 | 1.18?±?0.27 |
Table 2 Mechanical properties of the SiCp/AZ91 composites after hot deformation.Reproduced from [37], with permission from Elsevier
Materials | YS (MPa) | UTS (MPa) | Modulus (GPa) | Elongation (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.2 μm 1% | 275.3?±?5.2 | 335.4?±?4.3 | 45.5?±?0.72 | 2.43?±?0.55 |
0.2 μm 1%?+?10 μm 9% | 328.8?±?1.9 | 360.1?±?2.2 | 61?±?0.76 | 1.28?±?0.05 |
10 μm 10% | 283.1?±?5.1 | 347.6?±?5.2 | 60.2?±?2.23 | 1.18?±?0.27 |
Fig. 1 Comparison of mechanical properties among SiCp/AZ91 composites extruded with different speeds and other AZ91 matrix composites reinforced with SiCp: a YS, b UTS.Reproduced from [67], with permission from Elsevier
Fig. 3 Schematic diagram of the necklace DRX mechanism of Mg matrix composites with necklace-type particle distribution: a particles distribute along the grain boundaries; bPDZs are formed along grain boundaries; c DRX preferentially occurs along the initial grain boundaries due to PSN; d DRX extends from intergranular areas of initial grains to initial transgranular areas; e DRX is completed.Reproduced from [96], with permission from Elsevier
Fig. 4 Schematic illustration of DRX influenced by submicron SiCp during hot deformation: a microstructure before DRX, b high-density dislocations around submicron SiC particles, c DRX nucleation priority near submicron SiC particles and at grain boundaries, d microstructure after DRX. Reproduced from [101], with permission from Elsevier
Fig. 6 Pole figures of the a AZ91 alloy, b 0.2 μm5%, c 10 μm5% SiCp/AZ91 composites after hot deformation. Reproduced from [92], with permission from Elsevier
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